Component Life Expectancy

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A well-built home can last for hundreds of years, but many of its parts must be replaced or renovated regularly. Here's a sampling of life expectancies for different products and materials used in the home, as listed in a report titled "1997 Housing Facts, Figures and Trends" published by the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) based in Washington, D.C.

APPLIANCES


Compactor
Dishwasher
Garbage Disposer
Dryer
Freezer (compact)
Freezer (standard)
Microwave oven
Range (freestanding and built-in, electric)
Range (freestanding and built in, gas)
Range (high oven, gas)
Refrigerator (compact)
Refrigerator (standard)
Washer (automatic and compact)
Exhaust fan

BATHROOMS

Cast iron bathtub
Fiberglass bathtub and shower
Shower door (average quality)
Toilet

CABINETS

Kitchen cabinets
Medicine cabinet/bath vanity
LIFE SPAN
(in years)


10
10
10
10
12
16
11
17
19
14
14
17
13
20



50
10-15
25
50



15-20
20
COUNTERTOPS

Laminate
Ceramic tile (high-grade installation)
Wood/butcher block
Granite

DOORS

Screen
Interior (not perfect hollow core)
Interior (solid corewood)
Exterior (protected overhang)
Exterior (unprotected and exposed)
Folding
Garage door
Garage door opener

FINISHES (Used for waterproofing)

Paint, plaster and stucco
Sealer, silicone, and waxes

FLOORS

Oak or pine
Slate flagstone
Vinyl sheet or tile
Terrazzo
Carpeting
Marble


10-15
Lifetime
20+
20+



25-50
<30-life
30-life
80-100
25-30
30-life
20-50
10



3-5
1-5



Lifetime
Lifetime
minimum 20-30
Lifetime
11
Lifetime
FOOTINGS AND FOUNDATIONS

Poured footing and foundation
Concrete block
Cement
Waterproofing (bituminous coating)
Termite proofing
Baseboard system


200
100
50
10
5
20
HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR CONDITIONING

Air conditioning unit (central unit)
Air conditioning unit (window unit)
Humdifier
Water heater (electric)
Water heater (gas)
Forced air furnace, heat pump
Furnace, gas or oil fired


15
10
8
14
11-13
15
18
HOME SECURITY APPLIANCES

Intrusion system
Smoke detector
Smoke/fire/intrusion system

LANDSCAPING

Wooden deck
Brick and concrete patio
Tennis court
Concrete walk
Gravel walk
Asphalt driveway
Swimming pool
Sprinkler system
Fence

PAINTS AND STAINS

Exterior paint on wood, brick and aluminum
Interior wall paint
Interior trim and door
Interior wallpaper


14
12
10



15
24
10
24
4
10
18
12
12



7-10
5-10
5-10
7
PLUMBING

Waste pipe (concrete)
Waste pipe (cast iron)
Sinks (enamel steel sink)
Sinks (enamel cast iron sink)
Sinks (porcelain sink)
Faucets --low quality
Faucets-- high quality


50-100
75-100
5-10
25-30
25-30
13-15
15-20
ROOFING

Asphalt and wood shingles and shakes
Tile
Slate
Sheet metal
Built-up roofing (asphalt)
Built-up roofing (coat and tar)
Asphalt composition shingle
Asphalt overlag


15-30
50
50-100
20-50
12-25
12-30
15-30
25-35
SIDING

Gutters and downspouts
Siding (wood)
Siding (steel)
Siding (aluminum)
Siding (vinyl)


30
10-100
50-life
20-50
50
WINDOWS

Window glazing
Wood casement
Aluminum casement
Screen 


20
20-50
10-20
25-50
 

Component Costs

 
Roofing - Flashings - Chimneys
Install conventional asphalt shingles over existing shingles $1.25 - $2 / sq. ft.
Strip and re-shingle with conventional shingles $2 - $3 / sq. ft
Strip and re-roof with cedar shingles $5 - $7 per sq. ft.
Strip and replace built-up tar and gravel roof $4 - $6 / sq. ft.
Strip and replace single-ply membrane $4 - 6 / sq. ft.
Reflash typical chimney $300 - $500
Reflash typical skylight $300 - $500
Rebuild typical chimney above roof line $100-$200 / lin. ft.
Repoint typical chimney above roof line $20-$30 / row
Exterior Install galvanized or aluminum gutters and downspouts $3 - $5 / lin. ft.
Soffits - Fascias - Repointing - Water Proofing Back to the top of the page
Install aluminum soffits and fascia $8 - $12 / lin. ft
Install aluminum or vinyl siding $3 - $4.50 / sq. ft.
Repoint exterior wall (soft mortar) $3 - 4.50 / sq. ft
Repoint exterior wall (hard mortar) $6 - $8 / sq. ft.
Parge foundation walls $3 - $4 / sq. ft.
Damp proof foundation walls and install weeping tile $60-$120 / lin. ft.
Garages - Decks - Retaining Walls - Foundation Back to the top of the page
Install a deck $12- $20 / sq. ft.
Rebuild exterior basement stairwell $3500 - $5000
Build detached garage(single) $8000 and up
Build detached garage (double) $12000 and up
Build retaining wall (wood) $20 - $25 /sq. ft.
Build retaining wall (concrete) $30 - $40 / sq. ft.
Structure Underpin one corner of house $3500 and up
Underpin or add foundations $300 + /lin. ft.
Lower basement floor by underpinning and/or bench footings $150-$300 / lin. ft.
Replace deteriorating sill beam with concrete $60 and up/ lin. ft.
Install basement support post with proper foundation $200 - $400
Perform chemical treatment for termites $500 and up
Repair minor crack in poured concrete foundation $400 - $800
Electric Repairs - Upgrades Back to the top of the page
Electrical Upgrade electrical service to 100 amps $1200-1800
Upgrade electrical service to 200 amps $1500 - $2000
Install new circuit breaker panel $500 - $700
Add 120 volt circuit $150 - $250
Add 240 volt circuit $250 - $350
Add conventional receptacle $75 - $150
Replace conventional receptacle with ground fault circuit receptacle $60 - $90
Rewire electrical outlet with reversed polarity
(assuming electrician already there)
$5 - $10 ea.
Install conventional alarm system fire- burg $1000 and up
Heating Systems - Air Conditioning Back to the top of the page
Heating install mid-efficiency forced-air furnace $1700 - $2500
Install high-efficiency forced-air furnace $2500 - $3500
Install drum-type humidifier $200 - $300
Install electronic air filter $500 - $800
Install mid-efficiency boiler $2500 - $4000
Install high-efficiency boiler $5000 - $9000
Rebuild firepot (refractory) on boiler $500 - $800
Install circulating pump $400 - $600
Install chimney liner $300 - $700
Install set-back thermostat $100 - $300
Remove oil tank from basement $200 - $400
Remove abandoned underground oil tank $3500 and up
Replace radiator valve $75 - $150
Add electric baseboard heater $150 - $250
Convert from hot water heating to forced-air (cape) $8000 - $10000
Convert from hot water heating to forced-air (two story) $15000 - $20000
Clean ductwork $250 and up
Cooling/Heat Pumps Add central air conditioning on existing forced-air system $2000-$3000
Add heat pump to forced-air system $3000-$4000
Replace heat pump or air conditioning compressor $800 - $1400
Install independent air conditioning system $8000 - $15000
Insulation Back to the top of the page
Insulation Insulate open attic to modern standards $1 - $1.50 / sq. ft.
Blow insulation into flat roof, cathedral ceiling or wall cavity $2 - $3.50 /sq. ft.
Improve attic ventilation $40 - $50 per vent
Plumbing Back to the top of the page
Plumbing Replace galvanized piping with copper (2 story with one bathroom) $2000 - $2500
Replace water line to house $1500 - $3500
Replace toilet $300 and up
Replace basin $200 and up
Replace bathtub, including ceramic tile $1500 and up
Install whirlpool bath $3000 and up
Retile bathtub enclosure $800 - $1200
Replace leaking shower stall pan $1000 - $1600
Rebuild tile shower stall $1500 - $2500
Replace laundry tubs $250 - $500
Remodel four-piece bathroom completely $6000 and up
Connect waste plumbing system to municipal sewers $3000 and up
Install submersible pump $800 and up
Install suction or jet pump $400 - $600
Install modest basement bathroom $4000 and up
Carpentry - Finish Work Back to the top of the page
Sand and refinish hardwood floors $1.50 - $3 /sq. ft.
Interior add drywall over plaster $1.50-$2.50 /sq. ft
Install replacement windows $200 - $400 ea
Install storm windows $75 - $200 ea.
Install skylight $500 and up
Remodel kitchen completely $8000 and up
Painting (trim only) $1500 - $2500
Painting (trim and wall surfaces) $3000 and up
Fireplaces - Stoves Back to the top of the page
Repoint chimney (2 story) $700 and up
Convert coal-burning fireplace to wood-burning unit $800 and up
Install masonry fireplace (if flue already roughed - in ) $2000 and up
Install zero-clearance fireplace (including chimney) $2500 and up
Install glass doors on fireplace $300 and up
Install gas Incert into existing fireplace $2500 and up
 

 

 

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Pacific Crest Inspections

5116 Heather Dr, Anacortes, Washington 98221

Toll Free 1-866-618-7764 or 360-588-9956

http://www.PACCRESTInspections.com

 

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Pacific Crest Inspections is a locally owned home inspection company providing home inspections, commercial inspection and pest inspections in the Bellingham, Wa. area. Pacific Crest inspections is licensed by Washington State and carries the highest certification “Certified Real Estate Inspection” offered by the National Association of Home Inspectors (NAHI)  Pacific Crest Inspections conducts their Washington State home inspections according to the National Association of Home Inspectors Standards of Practice & Code of Ethics. These professional home inspection standards provide a minimum guideline for conducting a Bellingham, Washington home inspection. Our home inspection standards are available for viewing under the "Consumer Information" section of our website or ask your Arizona home inspector for a copy of the NAHI Standards of Practice & Code of Ethics prior to your Bellingham home inspection.